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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">boreme</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Книга. Чтение. Медиасреда</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Book. Reading. Media</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-6063</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPSTL SB RAS</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20913/BRM-3-3-8</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">boreme-134</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCHES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Chalidze Publication» - личное издательство В.Н. Чалидзе в США</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Chalidze Publication is the Publishing House Founded by V. N. Chalidze in the USA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9634-9068</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Базанов</surname><given-names>П. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazanov</surname><given-names>P. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Базанов Петр Николаевич - доктор исторических наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bazanov Petr N. - Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bazanovpn@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный педагогический университет им. А. И. Герцена</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>292</fpage><lpage>302</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Базанов П.Н., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Базанов П.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bazanov P.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://boreme.gpntbsib.ru/jour/article/view/134">https://boreme.gpntbsib.ru/jour/article/view/134</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – реконструировать деятельность послевоенного издательства Chalidze Publication, созданного в США (1978–1991) известным правозащитником и эмигрантом третьей волны Валерием Николаевичем Чалидзе (1938–2018). В статье изложена краткая биография В. Н. Чалидзе, проанализированы особенности историографии темы. Впервые введен в научный оборот обзор истории и деятельности Chalidze Publication, дан тематико-типологический анализ его издательской продукции. Основными тематическими направлениями работ, вышедших в издательстве, были история СССР, меньшевизма и троцкизма, необоснованные репрессии в Советском Союзе, творчество запрещенных писателей и поэтов, философские, экономические и юридические сочинения, многочисленные мемуары о жизни на Родине. Освещена история издательства «Хроника» (Khronika Press) – предшественника Chalidze Publication. Выявлены основные тенденции и особенности изданий Chalidze Publication в сравнении с книгами и брошюрами других издательств русской эмиграции, причины ориентации на уменьшенный формат, основные недостатки печатной продукции издательства</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>For the first time, the activities of the Chalidze Publication post-war publishing house have been reconstructed. It was created by the famous human rights activist and emigrant of the third wave Valery Nikolaevich Chalidze (1938–2018) in the USA from 1978 to 1991. Previously, the activities of this publishing house have not been covered in the book studies literature. First time ever, an overview of the history of Chalidze Publication has been given. The publishing house operated in New York, then in the city of Benson (Vermont). A brief biography of its director and owner V. N. Chalidze and the history of the predecessor publishing house, Khronika Press, are given. The features of the historiography of the topic are briefly analyzed. The history of the Chalidze Publication publishing house is reconstructed for the first time. A thematic and typological analysis of the publishing products is given. The main trends and features are revealed in comparison with books and brochures of other publishing houses of Russian emigration. The features of the Chalidze Publication editions and the reasons for focusing on a reduced format are shown. The reasons for the main shortcomings in the publishing house’s work when publishing printed products are revealed. The main topics in the publishing house were the history of the USSR, the history of Menshevism and Trotskyism, unjustified repressions in the Soviet Union, the work of banned writers and poets, philosophical, economic and legal works, and numerous memoirs about life in the homeland. In general, the subject matter of V. N. Chalidze was reduced to publishing everything banned in the USSR. The authors of following books were especially successful: N. S. Khrushchev, L. D. Trotsky, N. Valentinov, L. M. Alekseeva, R. A. Medvedev, L. Martov, L. K. Chukovskaya, V. K. Bukovsky, G. P. Fedotova, S. Kierkegaard, F. Nietzsche, Z. Freud, J. Eichenwald, J. Aleshkovsky, A. Koestler.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>русская эмиграция</kwd><kwd>В. Н. Чалидзе</kwd><kwd>Chalidze Publication</kwd><kwd>издательское дело</kwd><kwd>третья&#13;
волна эмиграции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Russian emigration</kwd><kwd>V. N. Chalidze</kwd><kwd>Chalidze Publication</kwd><kwd>publishing</kwd><kwd>the third “wave”</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аллой В. Записки Аутсайдера // In memoriam : сб. памяти Владимира Аллоя. Санкт-Петербург ; Париж, 2005. С. 17–156.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alloy V (2005) The Outsider’s notes. In memoriam: sb. pamyati Vladimira Alloya. Saint Petersburg, Paris, pp. 17–156. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Базанов П. Н., Шомракова И. А. Книга Русского Зарубежья: из истории книжной культуры ХХ века : учеб. пособие. Санкт-Петербург : Петербург. ин-т печати, 2001. 209 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bazanov PN and Shomrakova IA (2001) The book of the Russian diaspora: from the history of book culture of the 20 th century: a textbook. Saint Petersburg: Peterburg. in-t pechati. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Базанов П. Н., Шомракова И. А. Книга Русского Зарубежья: из истории книжной культуры ХХ века) : учеб. пособие. 2-е изд, испр. Санкт-Петербург : Петербург. ин-т печати, 2003. 120 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bazanov PN and Shomrakova IA (2003) The book of the Russian diaspora: from the history of book culture of the 20 th century: a textbook. 2nd ed., rev. Saint Petersburg: Peterburg. in-t pechati. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Базанов П. Н. «Эрмитаж» («Hermitage») – издательство третьей «волны» русской эмиграции // Вестник Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета культуры и искусств. 2015. № 1. С. 114–119.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bazanov PN (2015) "Hermitage" the publishing house of the third "wave" of Russian emigration. Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta kul’tury i iskusstv 1: 114–119. (In Russ.)Bazanov PN (2005) «Chalidze publ.». Izdatel’stva i izdatel’skie organizatsii russkoi emigratsii 1917–2003 gg.: entsikl. sprav. Saint Petersburg, pp. 329–330. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Базанов П. Н. «Chalidze publ.» // Издательства и издательские организации русской эмиграции 1917–2003 гг. : энцикл. справ. Санкт-Петербург, 2005. С. 329–330.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baibatyrova NM (2015) Human rights and prison journalism by "third wave" emigrant authors. Mediaissledovaniya 2: 5–14. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Байбатырова Н. М. Издательства русского зарубежья второй половины XX века // Гуманитарные исследования. 2015а. № 1. С. 37–44. [Baibatyrova NM (2015) Publishing houses of the Russian diaspora in the second half of the 20th century. Gumanitarnye issledovaniya 1: 37–44. (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Losev L (1984) Portraits and "epilogues". Russkaya mysl’: newspaper, May 14, p. 10. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Байбатырова Н. М. Правозащитная и тюремная публицистика авторов-эмигрантов «третьей волны» // Медиаисследования. 2015б. № 2. С. 5–14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chalidze VN (1980) Publishing house "Chronika-Press", the 80s (interview with Chalidze). Russkaya mysl’: newspaper, Dec. 25, p. 12. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лосев Л. Портреты и «эпилоги» // Русская мысль : газета. 1984, 14 мая. С. 10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Лосев Л. Портреты и «эпилоги» // Русская мысль : газета. 1984, 14 мая. С. 10.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чалидзе В. Н. Издательство «Хроника-пресс» 80-ые годы (интервью с Чалидзе) // Русская мысль : газета. 1980, 25 дек. С. 12.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Чалидзе В. Н. Издательство «Хроника-пресс» 80-ые годы (интервью с Чалидзе) // Русская мысль : газета. 1980, 25 дек. С. 12.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
